Headshot of La Cieca

Cher Public

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The Quantification of the Diva: Part the Third

traviata_gheorghiuAnd now, cher public, let’s put today’s singers, the Contemporary Divas, under the microscope. How do they stack up?

Emotional Journey

MD-EMOTIONS-BLUE
Yes, there are (many) nights when she phones it in, but when Angela Gheorghiu decides to take the audience on an Emotional Journey, a queen could ask for no better tour guide.

Jay Caspian Kang: “From 6:42 on in this video, she really does morph into another being, someone who doesn’t quite follow the same laws of physics as the rest of us. Maybe a later version of these rankings could examine what exactly happens when the diva starts to get all incandescent and then starts fucking shit up? It’s like she just went up a level in Dungeons and Dragons.”

Stimm

MD-STIMM-redAt any given time during a golden era there are perhaps four or five truly great voices; in our own less generously endowed epoch, Dolora Zajick reigns supreme as exemplar of Stimm.

Kunst

MD-KUNST-yellowA generation’s definitive Kundry is by definition also its supreme practitioner of Kunst:  Waltraud Meier. (Note that in the course of this study we have observed the Kunstdiva in two somewhat different stages of her metamorphosis: standing immobile next to a grand piano, and crawling in a frenzy across a mirrored stage floor. The only immutable aspect of the Kunstdiva is her caftan.)

Iconic Moment

MD-ICON-DARK GREENJCK: “This should have been narrated by Scott Hamilton. It’s like watching Surya Bonaly do fifteen backflips in a row in Olympic competition, not giving a shit that the judges aren’t allowed to score them as legitimate jumps. On the last backflip, she catches a bit of an edge but holds…HOLDS! On! Also, 1:03 would’ve broken the scale for the pop divas hand gestures scale. Even Mariah would have run out of notes to point out!”

La Cieca replies, “Fan or no fan, you have to admit that Cecilia Bartoli has trademarked The Cenerentola Show. (La Cieca adores how the bootleg camera does its own merry jig in time to the diva’s “Sparkle, Neeley, sparkle!” body English.)

Cult Status

MD-CULT-ORANGEIt’s still a bit early in Joyce DiDonato‘s career to grant her full Cult Status, though this performance may well mark the turning point. She’s singing no differently (i.e., with uniform excellence) than she did before breaking her leg, but now she’s That Girl with Spunk.

Mr. Kang, who has delighted us so often at Free Darko, also may be heard tweeting at maxpower51.

170 comments

  • La Valkyrietta says:

    As the Met is taking that ferry to La Spezia on Monday, and the Ligurian sea will turn into the Rhine, I feel this very scientific analysis of divas has ignored Stephanie. I guess the masses and the experts have preferred other extraordinary Divas, but Monday Stephie will be Fricka, and that means Diva with a capital D. Well, I hope so. Good luck to her.

  • Quanto Painy Fakor says:

    The NYT recently published a photo of the MET rehearsing for Das Rheingoild and in the auditorium there where more laptop and computer monitors glowing in the dark than in an Apple Store. Last night I had a dream about that photo and all the screens had changed to the home page of Parterre.com. Interpretation: Get a life.

  • Gualtier M says:

    Not a lot of Natalie Dessay love on that graph. Frankly given Mme. Dessay’s reputation as a great singing actress one might think she would have scored higher on the “emotional journey” chart? Or do the cher publique find her too schticky and tricksily theatrical to be really moving? Also before her vocal injuries and operations, Natalie possessed quite a stimm. Her scores were on the bottom in each category except for cult status – one would almost think she was Renee!

    • richard says:

      Well, she’s seems to be on the downside of her career and listeners often get frustrated with performances from a singer that are not as good as 5 years ago, 10 years ago, etc.

      And so there is a kind of negative feedback for the singer, I wouldn’t go quite as far as to call it a backlash, but let’s say that people aren’t focusing on the tremendous Zerbinettas she did 10 years ago, but rather her latest work.

      The downside of a singer’s career is often problematic.

      Not to beat a horse that has not only been beaten to death on another thread but also pulverized, how do we regard singer’s in this phase of their career?

      Do we repeat the mantra, “oh she was wonderful ten years ago” while trying to swallow the less than tasty pill of her latest screech fest. Or do we say
      “enough”, I don’t think she should be doing this and I’m staying away.

      Obviously the range of reactions can very widely from one person’s viewpoint to the next.

      • kashania says:

        I think that, generally speaking, if a singer is still actively performing, people will focus on her current state. This is compounded by the singer’s fame. Ironically, the singer is usually at the height of her fame as her singing begins to decline. It’s during the years that the singer is “coasting” on her fame that she will face the most brutal criticsm (though usually from the afficionados, not the general public). The afficionados will start to look at younger, less-known singers who are able to deliver the goods better but who don’t receive the same attention.

        A few years after a singer has retired, people eventually shift their focus to what made the singer great in the first place.

        • melisma catatonia says:

          Which is why Debbie didn’t make the cut, despite having one of the greatest voices of her generation. If we’d done this survey 10 years ago….

      • LittleMasterMiles says:

        This is why singers whose careers were cut short in their prime (I’m thinking of Tatiana Troyanos and Lorraine Hunt-Lieberson) may be remembered as even greater than they were, simply because they suffered no carreer downside. At the very least, the tragedy of an early death can contribute to cult status.

        • kashania says:

          It’s true. Bjoerling might not be quite so idolized if he had finsihed his career with several years of less-than-stellar singing.

        • Baltsamic Vinaigrette says:

          Of course it is worth remembering that both TT and LHL, and the likes of Lucia Popp and Arleen Auger, were in their mid-50s when they were taken from us. [And some of them had the odd crisis to overcome.] Miss Dessay is a good ten years younger than that. I think richard is right about current form (i.e. the down-side) affecting the poll where Dessay is concerned but at least, I suppose, she made the cut. Still, it might be akin to La Nilsson’s phlegmatic observation about wild ovations in late career: don’t forget, they’re applauding you for what you were.

        • Harry says:

          The point that certain singers may have ‘cult status’ because they died young may have validity in cases where their recorded output is scarce. Fritz Wunderlich is one to consider.
          On he other hand, Arleen Auger and Lucia Popp left a staggering number of wonderful recorded documents behind. Bjorling too, left a sizable amount if you include his recordings made in Sweden and in remarkable good sound, I might add.

          Does the length of a piece of string have to be pointed downwards, to measure its degree of quality…..is the real question?

        • SilvestriWoman says:

          I don’t find that a particularly fair comment. To be in one’s prime when in one’s 50s is not to be sniffed at… I can think of more than a few legendary sopranos who were on the decline well before the ages TT and LHL left this earth (Sills, Callas, Scotto, to name three). Troyanos, in particular, had been before the public for over 30 years. LHL did not enjoy as lengthy a career but, before she died, seemed to be only getting better. of how many 50-something female singers can that be said?

      • OpinionatedNeophyte says:

        For the record, I never liked her ass.

      • Harry says:

        It is part of the old trick any fan or devotee audience, plays with itself. They firstly identify with some artist, then they naturally learn and anticipate ‘every histrionic device and action’ that an artist creates and uses. After a while monotony tends to set in as they compare too many different versions of the same aria or opera the singer has done.Things start appearing stale…..its time to start mocking and picking everything to pieces. As they secretly wish the artist could perform the same old magic tricks…….’be like they once was’ and prove the listener is also be miraculously young again, too.

        Proof of this: just be ‘unfortunately’ present at some old famous rockers’ concert as the geriatric members of the band play their old ‘stuff’. To a dis-interested observer it is something much more… A reflection on the stark race of Father Time…both sad and funny at the same time. Transfixed creatures anticipating and mentally mouthing every word lke a religious mantra.

        Now say after me…..”O patria mia”…. “In questa reggia”….”Casta diva”…

    • luvtennis says:

      I think a lot of folks feel cheated by Dessay.

      When she first came along, I thought she was a legend in the making. The voice and singing were still a bit unformed, but her virtuosity, her musical and visual daring boded something special.

      Then came the vocal operations. Then the interview that gave the impression (or misimpression) that La Dessay had some very deepseated contempt for opera and it’s performance history.

      So while she has a lot of fans among more or less casual opera goers, I don’t think she has too many advocates among the opera obsessives.

  • kashania says:

    I don’t think I understand the concept of Kunst as well as I thought I did. I would have thought that Karita would rank higher in that category.

    • rapt says:

      I’m with you on this one, kashania, on the low rating of Karita here. And Renee higher than Natalie and Draculette? Don’t get it.

    • La Cieca says:

      La Cieca isn’t alone, I think, in finding much of Mattila’s singing, in whatever language or style, somewhat faceless and generalized. At her best, she wields a glamorous voice and she is a bold, fierce performer. But she does not, I think, bring much specificity or original insight to what she sings.

      There are some singers who are naturally very expressive: Gheorghiu and, to a lesser extent, Netrebko. But that is not strictly “Kunst.” Rather, Kunst generally is understood to apply to meticulous intellectual effort, usually in the absence of a great instrument. Callas and Tebaldi were both wonderfully expressive artists, but Callas was the Kunstdiva.

      I am more than willing to be proven wrong here about Mattila: YouTube clips are welcome.

      • kashania says:

        I think see La Cieca’s point abouto Matilla. She may throw her self into her roles with fearless abandon, but her singing isn’t necessarily intellectual. I can see that.

        For me, it’s more about understanding the application of the term here to various divas, rather than making a case for any particular singer. I’m still confused by Renee’s scoring in that category — not that it’s very high but I would have thought that she’d be at the bottom of the pile. Is it because she puts so much calculated effort into her phrasing, regardless of whether the results are in bad taste or not?

        • La Cieca says:

          Is it because she puts so much calculated effort into her phrasing, regardless of whether the results are in bad taste or not?

          Yes. This was a tough call for La Cieca. Fleming is obviously not an instinctive artist who makes beautiful noises. She aspires, I think, to Kunstdiva heights, and she has the all the technical artillery necessary. She lacks the discretion and taste to wield that artillery properly. Or, as Mort Sahl suggested the 1960 biopic about Wernher von Braun should be retitled, “I Aim at the Stars (But Sometimes I Hit London).”

      • LittleMasterMiles says:

        I’ve always understood Stimme vs Kunst as a dichotomy: the Kunst-diva is willing to sacrifice sheer vocal beauty (and possibly stage decorum) in service to the drama. While that may be facilitated by an intellectual approach, it isn’t exclusively associated with it. Catherine Malfitano’s Salome is a good example: I can’t say that she brought new insight to the role, but her willingness to sound like a one-woman cat duet certainly gave the performance power.

        By this rubric Renee should certainly be at the bottom of the Kunst pile, and Mattila perhaps somewhere higher up.

        But then again, this has a lot to do with the roles one sings. Some roles (like Salome) virtually demand an either-or approach to Stimme vs Kunst, but the Marschallin simply has to sound fabulous, so it’s all about Stimme.

      • luvtennis says:

        I agree wholeheartedly, La Cieca.

        A kunst diva is not simply a good PHYSICAL actress, which Mattila has been on may occasions.

        A kunst diva is an artist for whom the voice and the physique are mere tools to be used in service of profound expression. Or an artist who is good at faking the above, maybe because of some vocal deficiencies (but that’s cynical).

        I don’t think Mattila makes in that category because her singing is rarely detailed. She is accurate but never penetrating. She can sing the notes, but she almost nevers embodies them.

        For me the ultimate kunstdiva is Olivero. She was a technically accomplished singer, capable of incredibly detailed vocal acting that she could match with equally detailed physical acting to create an organic experience. Callas, of course, meets that criteria, but Olivero accomplished much of what Maria did without being able to rely on the glamor and the scandal to give her performances that ooomph.

      • Harry says:

        I do not think you will be proven wrong. Just take Mattila in the filmed Manon Lescaut. She looked like she had walked into the wrong opera performing a by – the – numbers slovenly ‘mature wench’. As Manon Lescaut? What a laugh. no wonder she finally decided even Tosca, did not suit her.
        It was sticking out like ‘dog’s balls.

      • Gualtier M says:

        A point here: Mattila’s worst language as a singer is Italian. She has sung Elisabeth de Valois in “Don Carlos” in French but that seems to be her only French role. Both Cieca and I are better versed in Italian than we are in say German, Russian and Czech. Mattila’s best roles are in the Janacek, Wagner, Strauss, Tchaikovsky and Beethoven repertory.

        I really couldn’t deal too specifically with Mattila’s strengths pointing up Russian or Czech words or coloring her tone to match them. However, I felt her Salome when she first sang it in NY was masterful in the innocent prism-like pure tone that reflected many colors allied to a very potent verbal delivery. However, Mattila in Puccini has problems in matching word to tone to pronunciation that are painfully obvious.

        • LittleMasterMiles says:

          OMG Gualtier I think I’m in love with you. Or at least in love with this excellent observation.

    • peter says:

      And I don’t get the concept of “scandale”. Maybe I’m dense but how come Caballe rates so high on that scale. Is that because of all her cancellations?

      • La Cieca says:

        “Scandale” covers any sort of exciting bad behavior: feuds with colleagues, tantrums during rehearsals or performances, faux pas interviews, hostile audiences, and, yes, cancellations. For Caballe to announce she was ill and therefore would cancel the opening night of La Scala after the performance already began is a pretty spectacular scandale.

        • peter says:

          I love it!! Didn’t Caballe stop the show in the middle of a performance of Norma in Mexico City to ask for the lights to be adjusted? I can see why she’s so high on the scandale chart.

        • Often admonished says:

          Caballe did incredible work in the trenches. Her wayward singing in Ballo drove that dear Dutchman Haitink to such frustration that he came close to forswearing opera altogether. If only … and just think, all it would have taken was another gentle push.

        • Harry says:

          Oh! What a pity we are here talking only about just the sopranos.
          There was a good rumor years ago, about one mezzo (no names) bashing up their ‘partner’ backstage in one famous European opera house. Then, as a result, being made persona non grata for the next 2 years there.

        • luvtennis says:

          Still the greatest operatic scandal to occur during my lifetime.

          Is it true that there near riots in Milan as a result? THe opera was Anna Bolena as I recall. An role that she should have been able to sing in her sleep, frankly. Assuming of course that she had bothered to learn it in time for the prima….

        • richard says:

          Caballe’s Anna Bolena “scandale” was a wonderful textbook example of the term.
          But it was actually her second scandale at La Scala although not quite so much of the shitstorm was directed at her. But enough was.
          In 1976 Scala was staging a 50th anniversary
          production of Turnandot. The whole project had a life of it’s own in a way that only happens in Italian opera houses.
          Nilsson was to be Turandot, Caballe Liu, and there were rumors that Corelli would be Calaf.

          Nilsson decided that her Turandot days were over and stepped down. Caballe agreed to sing her first Turandot at La Scala on this festive occasion and Freni was engaged to take Caballe’s place as Liu.

          And then the problems began. Gianfranco Cecchele was finally announced as the Calaf and sometime before the premiere Freni became indisposed and dropped out and was replaced by Elena Mauti-Nunziata. Still Montsy was game for Turandot. Or was she. A few days before the premiere she had a tooth pulled.(a very unglamorous, undiva like ailment) and so there were worries that this might affect her performance.

          Premiere day comes. Act 1 begins and ends and there is a long wait for act 2. Zubin Mehta had to go before the curtain and announce that Caballe (gasp) would NOT sing; she had a kidney ailment. Emma Renzi, the South African soprano took over. The crowd was not too happy; although I’ve heard a recording of Renzi’s performance and she wasn’t bad; the the most deluxe instrument but she could sing the role.

          At the time when I read about this in Opera Magazine I wondered what happened at Turandot’s appearance in act 1. Did Caballe appear? Or did a super appear instead?

          Anyway it was Caballe’s first Scala scandal but the Anna Bolena a few years later was even more spectacular.

      • judycadanna says:

        Another example of scandale: The number of h’s used in the Cenerentola clip.

  • manou says:

    I tried…I really tried not to…and I speak no German. But I googled it and it is Stimme, with an “e”.

    Sorry – I can’t help myself.

    • tannengrin says:

      die Marschallin is right. Also- as German, I enjoyed the abbreviation, playing it in my head with an Alpine accent – which would flatten (ha!) the final ‘e’. I imagined some Karajan or Boehm in the pit, demanding ‘mehr Stimm!’ from the stage as they drive the orchestra into a frenzy.

      I know… all that even before cocktail hour!

  • Feldmarschallin says:

    Die Stimme = The Voice
    aber Stimmdiva oder Kunstdiva

    • La Cieca says:

      “Stimm” is essentially an English neologism invented by Ethan Mordden to refer to that quality a Stimmdiva brings to the table, i.e., a great vocal instrument and an instinctive sense of how to express through song. So “Stimm” doesn’t mean strictly “voice” but I suppose, more broadly, “singing.”

      Leaving off the “e” also makes it easier to remember that the word is meant to be understood as part of the (again neologistic) term “Stimmdiva.”

      • manou says:

        Thank you all – I can sleep at last.

        These are the ill-effects of a French education, I’m afraid. You have to get things right/i> at all times.

        And now you have put me right.

  • rommie says:

    joyce di donato having cult status? i mean, she’s good and all but come on.

    • scargo says:

      Thank you rommie for saying it: JDD is a very nice lady and I love her politics. But you’re absolutely right — “she’s good and all, but come on.”

      • melisma catatonia says:

        I heard JDD in Cenerentola in Paris 2002. I thought, good voice, but not as charismatic as Bartoli. In fact, JDD reminded me at the time of the girl I would have voted to be head cheerleader, not prima donna. As it was, a little-known tenor named Juan Diego Florez stole the show. However, that JDD clip shows a perfomer who has learned how to shift into a higher gear. I’m looking forward to hearing her again.

  • CruzSF says:

    Well, I’d carry JDD on my shoulders through the streets, if she’d let me.

    • pernille says:

      CruzSF, I think you could count on a lot of help for that enterprise!

      • CruzSF says:

        :-) The 2 times I’ve seen her live and in person, she was nothing less than stunning. Not only did I marvel at the abilities of the human voice, JDD also made me want to be a hetero or a lesbian (well, just a little bit). Of all the female singers I’ve seen live, she’s the one I’d fly to another city to see & hear. (I admit that my list of live singers is much smaller than most of the other commenters here.)

        Not only that, but she is extremely gracious in person and very chatty.

        • rommie says:

          but is she a cult figure?

        • rommie says:

          i think someone with a cult status should be a little bit dangerous. i don’t really sense any dramatic or personality “danger” in her. broken leg and all.

        • CruzSF says:

          To quote La Cieca: It’s still a bit early in Joyce DiDonato’s career to grant her full Cult Status, though this performance may well mark the turning point.

          So I consider that JDD is on her way to cult status, if not fully there yet. Your criterion of “a little bit dangerous” may not be necessary for every fan.

        • kashania says:

          I think it’s worthy to note that JDD got the lowest cult rating of all of them. But because she’s so damn good, she has the potential to become a cult figure down the line.

        • CruzSF says:

          Oh, is her cult-rating that low? Then why the complaints, rommie? Are you protesting years in advance of her potential cult-status?

        • rommie says:

          Cruz, I just think that a cult diva should have something that’s a little crazed about them that will drive the fans ball-up-the-wall crazy. I dont really like the word crazed but i dont really know what the exact word is.

          yes laC did say she is not yet there in terms of cult status… but i just dont get why she was featured in the first place… i just dont see her being a cult diva. she’s nice. she’s good. but i get no sense of suspense with her. maybe im just a philistine.

        • CruzSF says:

          You’ll probably have to wait awhile for JDD to do something batshit crazy. As for why she’s featured in the list, you’ll have to wait for La C to answer.

    • luvtennis says:

      Cruzsf:

      What is it about her that moves you?

      I know that she is a gifted singer with a lovely voice. She is rejoices in her calling and is fan-friendly in the extreme. Technically, she seems complete.

      So why am I not in love with her yet? What is it about her that moves you most?

      Why is it that whenever I think of JDD, I think of Eve Harrington. Lovely facade concealing driving ambition. And let’s remember that Ms. Harrington was certainly a gifted actress in her own right – she was definitely just an untalented obsessive. She attempted to steal what she might otherwise have rightfully earned.

      That’s my highly biased and most likely wrongheaded reaction to JDD. Perhaps I am a bad person. . . .

      • luvtennis says:

        definitely NOT just an untalented obsessive.. . .
        Please, God, give us an edit button.

      • CruzSF says:

        Hmmm. luvtennis, I think her voice is great: agile, strong, full-bodied. I think her commitment on the stage is impressive and commendable.

        The first role I saw her portray was Octavian, in love with Soile Isokoski’s rather cool Marschallin. I gave JDD extra points for acting so boy-like: fresh and impetuous, with swagger covering confusion over his changing roles in life. And she somehow transformed her rather full-figure (up top) into a boy’s. (Maybe credit here should go to her dresser, but the overall effect helped add credibility to the character.)

        In recital, she was able to change her voice to match the song, so it didn’t seem like one character sang the entire concert (a selection of arias from Donna del Lago, a series of Spanish songs, and then encores gathered from her stage roles).

        Re: driving ambition. I take it as a given that performers at her level (singing in big houses at home and abroad) have driving ambition. The outliers are those who can manage to achieve a big performance career without driving ambition, so I don’t hold that against her (neither do I hold it in her favor – it’s par for the course).

        Re: the Eve Harrington comparison. I don’t know what to make of this but I don’t think I agree with it. If she “attempted to steal what she might otherwise have rightfully earned,” there would have to be someone from whom she stole. I don’t know that she “stole” from anyone. Is there a similar singer that she displaced, that she unjustly kept from getting jobs?

        I know my comments might make it appear that I’m only for JDD. I’m not (as longtime readers of my posts here will attest). I like many singers. But JDD is my favorite singer (at the moment) that I’ve heard both live and on recordings.

        • luvtennis says:

          The Harrington comparison is probably just me being crazy, but I get the sense that JDD is this ambitious careerist masquerading as a “sweet girl making it big in the big city while remaining true to herself and all the little people who helped her get to where she rightfully belongs – ruling the operatic world with an iron fist.”

          I probably just need therapy. She does work that chest though. . . .

      • luvtennis --
        would the following excerpt perhaps change your observation of JDD as an Eve Harrington style singer?

        That’s the farthest I’ve seen any singer go!

        • kashania says:

          This is what I love about JDD. She’s growing as an artist. From the get go, she was able to deliver a perfectly charming Rosina. But she can also do this!! And she has superb technique and musicality to back up her histrionics. Brava diva!

        • Kashania you should see this entire Herucles. I assure you, its a grand interpretation both as singing, acting, presence. Its a detailed and clear portrayal of a character’s disintegration from regal hauteur into madness.

        • luvtennis says:

          A couple of observations:

          Her acting is awesome here. Detailed, meaningful, musical. The voice is well-controlled and she knows how to act WITH the voice while moving on stage.

          I actually own this DvD but have never watched it. I will now do so if only to experience her performance.

          That said, I am not convinced by the production or direction. Sorry, I don’t think Handel’s operas are really suited to this type of veristic production. That must sound really hidebound of me, but I get the sinking feeling that we are doing this to Handel because we don’t have the singers for verismo! Problem is Handel’s music demands a more constrained passion and the drama is in the MUSIC, the harmonies, the coloratura not in the emoting. To (mis)paraphrase Mr. Mordden – there is no room for garlic and swinging boobs in Handel – at least not in MY Handel. Save that for Mascagni or Giordano.

          Ahhh for Auger and Margaret Marshall!

        • youre mostly right about Handel, but then think of Ginevra’s mad scene, of Jephtha’s Deeper and deeper still, of Saul’s ravings (with the carillon!) etc. As any truly great composer, Handel was both totally of his generation and yet out of it. Dejanira’s mad scne is surely unique in the history of vocal music, in that it brilliantly portrays in musical terms an outbreak of paranoia hysterics. This is surely unique and way out of contemporary musical context. Just think of the encircling semitones in “no rest the guily find” around the end of the piece. It is surely a unique piece of music, much like Lady Macbeth’s somnambulist scene, some 100 years later. It surely merits and demands a musical-dramatic delivery that oversteps the boundaries. And I DO trust Christie in Handel.

          Besides, I LOVE Margaret Marshall. Arleen Auger less so, somehow.

        • kashania says:

          Luvt: I don’t think that opera directors are doing this kind of veristic production because of a lack of real verismo singers. I think it’s all done in the spirit of “breathing life” into Handel. The inspiration is to make Handel’s dramas more relevant to audiences and present them as vibrant theatre that today’s audiences would “get”. Call me cynical but I don’t see most opera directors taking their cues from the style of music, i.e. what kind of direction is apporopriate for verismo vs baroque.

        • Bafff. I need editing, or at least to read my postings ONCE before posting them! nevermind.

        • luvtennis says:

          CerquettiF:

          You are completely right. I do not mean to suggest that Handel’s emotional range is limited. The whole universe of human emotion and experience is there in his operas. But the EXPRESSION of that universe takes place within a fairly narrow framework, one that exists in the interplay between the human voice, the vocal conventions of his day (which he often played AGAINST) and harmonies, dynamics, and elaborations of his music. That is why he is the first truly classical opera composer in my opinion.

          Kashi:

          You are probably right. I just wish we could put a moratorium on staging Handel productions for awhile. He is becoming like Mozart in the 90′s – done to death by production people who should probably move on to something else.

          But we have so many great Handel singers these days that it cannot be helped, I guess.

        • I’m more than happy to agree about containing the emotion in Handel’s operas within the stylistic framework. But Dejanira’s scene strikes me as so completely outside its period and style, both in architecture, the use of melismas and coloratura, range, word setting, harmonic language, that I think it needs something else. Handel was experimenting here writ large.
          Some contemporary productions of Handel are tasteless, some work for me. Musically, I less and less like the ‘driven’ quality of Minkowski’s work in this field (although his Ariodante is undeniably exciting) and look for more understatement. Christie is usually expert in achieving a good balance between style and expression. You may hate Sellar’s ideas in Theodora, but the musical experience is undoubtedly patrician, a gem.

        • La marquise de Merteuil says:

          A friend of mine saw Callas in concerts singing the mad scenes from “Puritani” and “Macbeth”. He said he was ashamed to look at her because she looked like a mad person. And if anyone has truly seen a mad person you know you get really uncomfortable and can’t watch them.

          I found no problem in watching this scene. Very dramatic and faux mad but nothing that made me feel uncomfortable. Great singing though.

          I think luvtennis is on to something about the Eve Harrington comparison. Although, in truth can’t see anything wrong about being driven and doing what it takes to get there. JDD deserves her success.

        • iltenoredigrazia says:

          kashania says ” I don’t see most opera directors taking their cues from the style of music…” Oh, dear kashania, this is so painfully true! Why, oh why has the music become so irrevelant to the visual aspects of the production?

        • LittleMasterMiles says:

          Wow wow wow. Fabulous performance.

          And yes, although luvtennis makes a good point about restraint in Handelian opera, this scene is exceptional precisely because it’s a mad scene. Opera seria is always and only about high-status people trying to keep their shit together; everything about the style points to that. And when they fail, the mad scene is very specifically about the complete inversion of all markers of restraint—not only of general self-control, but of musical continuity as well: elusive forms, tempo fluctuations, and harmonic oddities can all be introduced as ways of portraying a character in extremis. Although JDD undoubtedly takes this performance further than Handel would have contemplated, she’s still true to the principle on which the scene is built.

        • NYCOQ says:

          While this is a stunning clip it also suffers from being taken out of context of the opera as a whole. I saw her perform this role at BAM and purchased the dvd when it was released. I would suggest that the entire opera be taken as an organic whole. In that context and coupled with the brilliant cast (dare I say that this was the role that put JDD on the map – she had been singing some perfectly wonderful Rosinas, but this performance put opera world on notice)it all works and did not seem out of place or inappropriate. I am a major fan of JDD and always take the opportunity to see her perform live. Definitely looking forward to hearing her Komponist & Octavian.

  • CruzSF says:

    Oh, dramatic danger? I’ve seen JDD express that, in recital and as Octavian. Her performances were balls-to-the-wall, wholly invested and nearly disappearing into the roles. Is that what you mean by “dramatic danger”?

    • No Expert says:

      Hello, CruzSF, I have to confess I haven’t been captivated by JDD yet either.But I haven’t seen her in person. I thought her recording of Alcina was… tasteful.

      • CruzSF says:

        Hi No Expert: long time no see. Well, I guess almost no one singer can captivate everyone. Unlike Callas! ;-)

        I’m sure that a MAJOR factor in my appreciation for JDD is that she was the best thing in one of the very first operas I saw live. Had my first exposure been with Dame G, Jackie, Zinka, or Mary Garden, I’m sure I’d be devoted to one of them instead.

        BTW, I’m seeing “Werther” tonight. Whenever I come across Massenet and that French period, I think of you because of the discussions we had here when I first started commenting at Parterre. I hope you’re well.

        • No Expert says:

          Mary Garden! I’m not THAT old. But I know what you mean….sometimes we imprint on that first great soprano we experience like goslings on a mother goose. I have to say since I started coming to Parterre I’ve learned appreciate our contemporary divas too.

        • CruzSF says:

          Maybe not you, No E, but in another area of this thread, they’re referencing Lawrence and Gadski.

      • luvtennis says:

        No expert:

        I must confess to having been extremely disappointed to discover (after receiving it in the mail!) that Gauvin was Morgana and not Alcina!

  • luvtennis says:

    Here is my take on the contemps:

    Stimm:

    For me, Fleming, Gruberova, and Zajick rule in this category. 10 years ago, I thought Mattila might end up being the Isolde of my dreams, but the voice seems to have suffered greatly from all the heavy Italian music. Puccini is NOT a good fit for her voice. Renee has suffered from constant rep fiddling – she never let the voice settle into a composer, language or even era. Gruberova is probably the greatest singer qua singer on this list, but the voice itself is soo controversial, and arguably, not well suited to some of her late career rep. Zajick is probably best at matching voice and rep, and she is a knockout singer, but no mezzos allowed in my contest. So the winner for me has to be Edita. The Gheorghiu sound is exquisite, but there is no GLORY in her voice for me. Netrebko has the glory, the SOUND, but she is such an unfinished singer. If she got it together in that regard, she would win hands down.

    Kunst – Angie wins this one hands down. Renee is next but her inner editor needs an inner editor. Meier is probably the most complete actress of all, but the soprano version of her voice is not a sufficiently malleable instrument for me. A kunst diva has to be able to work the voice like fine embroidery. That is not La Meier.

    Iconic moment – Angie and Anna tie here. I can think of no greater iconic moments than their first big Violettas (London and Salzburg). Sorry, Renee, I love you, but a Rolex commercial is not a iconic moment.

    Cult status – Toss up between Edita and Joyce. Edita achieved world fame and then BECAME a cult singer. Joyce has inspired a devoted cult in early prime, but I think she is a future breakout star even if her charms continue to elude me. Renee, Anna and Angie are just too widely popular to qualify as cult singers.

    Overall winner? Angie. If she had just a slightly more imposing voice and a slightly less imposing sense of her own worth, she would be one for the ages. Anna could still turn out to be a true great but the clock is running. Renee? She managed her career for the fame when she should have focussed more on building a reliable rep (and the improved taste that might presumably go with it).

    Still, Renee at her best is still the greatest singer on this list. Too bad her best stays at home to often.

    All in all, none of these singers can compare to Organosova or Brewer as great musicians AND vocalists.

    Holding out for Jennifer Wilson though!

    • kashania says:

      I completely agree about Angie. The voice has a lovely colour and she is an expressive singer. But if only the voice were more powerful, it could match her dramatic temprament and she could be singing the big Italian roles. And her personality does get in the way sometimes. During the Met Boheme telecast, I very much got the impression that I was seeing Gherghiou as Mimi, rather than just Mimi.

    • luvtennis I concur with 90% of what you’ve written. Brava for a detailed observation.

      Instead of pointing out the points where I differ, let’s talk about divas of the future, or at least next 10 years

      I’m dissappointed Nina Stemme didn’t make it. Anybody who can deliver such a Surabaja Johnny is MY diva.

      then, Stephanie d’Oustrac is certainly a baroque-French diva of the highest pedigree, despite a very lyrical (yet easily produced) voice

      Incidentally, the whole, very French production of Carmen with d’Oustrac making her debut in the role can be seen here for free:
      http://nord-pas-de-calais-picardie.france3.fr/programmes-evenements/index.php?page=article&numsite=5888&id_article=14396&id_rubrique=5891

      The, there is the immensely talented and exciting Eva-Maria Westbroek :

      And I agree Wilson is a singer in the grand tradition. If she makes it. But is she a true stage animal? Based on her Brunnhildes, albeit in a terribly staid production, I doubt it. Yet here she is, singing the Siegfried duet sublimely, as surely no one has done in the past 30 years

      • luvtennis says:

        Cerquetti/Farrell:

        I would amend the comment on the Wilson Siegfried duet as follows: as no one has done in the past 70 years. Nilsson was awesome on those exposed high notes, but you have to go back to Flagstad and Leider to hear legato of that quality.

        Agree on Stemme. By all accounts, she is on the verge of all-timer status. BUT, her rep is high risk (a lyric-dramatic has very little margin for error in the big Wagner roles), and only time will tell if her technique can support the type of career track record that would elevate her to that rank.

        Not familiar enough with Westbroek yet? Is she fairly represented on Youtube.

        I have steered clear of her in the past because every time I see her name I think of Luana DeVol and run in the opposite direction. I am not sure why that is.

        • I agree about the 70 years! I was timid on that, fearing bashing by the Nilsson lovers. But I totally agree. Its Austral and Leider and Flagstad and Lawrence quality singing. As if the good old times were back.

          You should see the Shostakovich sex scene with Westbroek! She’s definitely one for the ages.

        • luvtennis says:

          I try never to judge singers on appearances. I don’t care that a soprano weighs 300lbs as long as she is a great singer. If I want hot, I can grab a Penthouse on the way to the opera house.

          That said, Jennifer would do herself SOOOOOO much good by dropping about 30-50lbs slowly under appropriate medical supervision. Even 25lbs. BUT, if she keeps singing like she is now, I don’t care if she gains another 100 kilos!

        • peter says:

          I heard Westbroek live last year as Sieglinde in SF and while I’ll say she was absolutely thrilling, her voice did not sound particularly distinctive to me. Maybe I need to hear her more. I am kind of curious about Anja Kampe, having heard only her Sieglinde broadcast from L.A. She will sing Sieglinde in next year’s Ring in SF. Has anyone heard her live?

        • luvtennis says:

          Cerquetti:

          Listening to the Siegfried again, I think you may have to go back to Gadski for a adequate comparison. Why? For one reason – the high C. Leider, Flagstad, Lawrence (Austral’s vibrato has always hindered my enjoyment of her art) were complete singers but they did not have the sort of blazing reliable high C that La Wilson unleashes at will.

        • luvtennis says:

          “aN adequate comparison”

        • scifisci says:

          Stemme is certainly deserving of being in this survey and radvanovsky too, though I understand that they weren’t nominated by very many. Stemme will either continue as she has or break her voice on this rep.

          Eva M-W is absolutely great and has that rare, glamorous sound in the middle….a sound I associate with the great sieglindes of the past. This doesn’t quite come across on recordings, nor does the excitement and thrust of her top. I see a lot of exciting things in her future.

        • I’m very excited as we’re to hear Wilson as Tove around June. Since Wagner is banned over here, unfortunately, and we get little to no Strauss, this is as close to the real thing as is humanely possible over here.

          I don’t ‘get’ Radvanosky. I never heard her live, but she sounds like a 1984 Plowright, with infinitely better coloratura and a better top. And sense of style. But there’s something ‘produced’ or ‘manipulated’ about the sound and the attitude. Although people I know heard her live and said she was very exciting. Essentially she’s my kind of singer but it somehow doesn’t work for me.

        • luvtennis says:

          1984 Plowright.

          I can hear it. With Radvan, I am waiting for her to appear in a complete studio recording of something. Until then, I don’t feel good about judging her qualities as a singer, except to note that the voice is well-qualified for her chosen rep., but the timbre does not move me yet.

        • kashania says:

          God, I hope Wilson’s schedule is free when Debbie is scheduled to sing the role at the Met. It’s too late for Walküre this year but perhaps for the complete cycles in a couple of years?

        • scifisci says:

          Kashania: Have you seen the promo pick of early tech rehearsals of brunnhilde’s bed time? It would be very scary to contemplate a big girl like jennifer wilson in that position.

          Sigh, i’d give up all the effects and see-saws and what have you just to have her sing it at the Met though….

      • lorenzo.venezia says:

        I was lucky to have heard her Gotterdammerung in Firenze last year. Really stunning!

        • Baltsamic Vinaigrette says:

          Me too, lorenzo. I must confess to not knowing much about Jennifer Wilson before then. I’ve been paying closer attention ever since, that’s for sure.

      • marshiemarkII says:

        For the daughter of Frieda Leider and Kirsten Flagstad, or was it Gadski and Austral?, Ms Wilson gets a decidedly underwhelming audience response at her solo curtain call, even the tenor (who makes Manfred Jung sound like Jon Vickers) gets a bigger hand. And the Valencia public is extremely knowledgeable about Wagnerian singing. Both Barcelona and Valencia are great Wagnerian houses, from the days of Francisco Vinas, with a great discerning public. They sure knew great Wagnerian singing in 1998 when they heard a stunning Goetterdammerung, applauding most of the intermission after Act II.

        So Ms Wilson does sing a stunning high C at the end, very long and still within the musical parameters, so it is not just for show off. Very good. But her high notes (As, Bs, etc) are smaller and definitely not RADIANT, that is so important in this most glorious of Wagner scores. So I would definitely temper my enthusiasm for now. At the beginning of the clip, that middle/low sounds old, and wobbly which is also odd for an upstart. And the glorious long line doing counterpoint to the demonic teufel motif descending scale of the tenor at the very end, was so short that he was singing alone most of the line. I have heard much better!

        I wish her the best of luck, I hope Wilson, and Theorin, and of course Stemme do develop into great Wagnerians, and can sustain it for a long time, so they get lots of new productions, and a lot of interest in Wagner, that is always a good thing. But Wilson is so far from the real thing right now, to say nothing of her [non-existent] acting abilities. Could no one have told her to stay still and the very end, and let Siegfried run to her instead, if she could not do the athletic jump into his arms? That come-hither walk at the end was giggle-inducing, sort of as an overweight Mae West. More Vegas than Bayreuth. And at such a moment of absolute pure sublimity, as only Wagner could provide, what a pity!

        • marshiemarkII says:

          Could no one have told her to stay still AT the very end

        • luvtennis says:

          You are certainly entitled to your opinion, but there are those of us who welcome Wilson with open arms.

          More on this anon.

        • luvtennis says:

          For those who value true singing in Wagner, the 3 decades have been very challenging. In the 80s, we had a number of sopranos undertake the roles with voices and singing techniques that were, at best, marginally acceptable by historical standards. Behrens, Marton, Jones, were all far from ideal exponents of the big Wagner roles. All three were committed actresses, but none of them had the sort of reliable instruments and techniques that can withstand the rigors of singing Wagner in big halls against loud, overbearing orchestras without debilitating vocal strain and wobble.

          In my opinion, Behrens was the best of this group. Although the basic timbre of the voice was neither particularly lovely nor commanding, she had the strong upper register necessary to get through the big climaxes and enough vocal steadiness to manage her way through the rest. Marton and Jones, no matter how wonderful they might be in the house on a given day, left us recordings that are completely inadequate. Jones’ constant and instrinsic vocal unsteadiness, Marton’s overbearing vibrato and short top would have barred them from any sort of major international careers in Wagner at any prior time as far as I can tell.

          The 90′s were a better decade. Eaglen, for all her deficiencies, was a far more technically complete singer than any of the singers above and the voice was more intrinsically suited to Wagner as well. Polaski also proved herself a worthy Wagnerian even if the basic timbre of her voice and inconsistent top left something to be desired.

          Now we are experiencing a bit of a mini-golden age in Wagner soprano singing. And boy it feels good.

          Brewer, who might have been a truly great Wagnerian, seems to have let time pass her by to an extent. But Stemme, Gasteen (at least until recently), Dalayman have thrown themselves into Wagner with occasionally noteworthy results. And a degree of vocal steadiness quite beyond anything we got from Marton or Jones. For her part, Stemme seems well on her way to becoming the Varnay of her era.

          But those of us holding out for a truly beautiful voice in this rep have not yet been satisfied until Wilson. This woman, in my estimation, has the most beautiful voice to undertake this rep since Grob Prandl and Flagstad. For this reason alone, I will eagerly devour all I can of her singing as it becomes available. Is she a great physical actress? All evidence to date suggests that she is not. But I simply don’t care. I would trade every performance of Behrens, Jones, Marton, Theorin, Gasteen for that Siegfried duet posted above.For me though, but we have had a number of great actresses singing Wagner in the last 40 years. And not one of them has brought to sort of vocal accomplishment, musical sensitivity and sheer tonal beauty, but nothing to compare to the splendor enjoyed during previous eras in Wagner performance history.

          And by the way, I don’t give a damn what some other audience or person thinks of a singer. I feel that I done enough homework to trust my own opinions. If the Valencia audience did not respond to Wilson too bad for them. Today’s general opera audiences are not reliable guides when it comes to judging vocal excellence. Not in the freaking least.

        • luvtennis says:

          SOrry had a computer glitch. Here is what I meant to post as the penultimate paragraph of my boring rant.

          “But those of us holding out for a truly beautiful voice in this rep have not yet been satisfied until Wilson. This woman, in my estimation, has the most beautiful voice to undertake this rep since Grob Prandl and Flagstad. For this reason alone, I will eagerly devour all I can of her singing as it becomes available. Is she a great physical actress? All evidence to date suggests that she is not. But I simply don’t care. I would trade every performance of Behrens, Jones, Marton, Theorin, Gasteen for that Siegfried duet posted above.”