Avant-garde
Well, it had to happen sooner or later, and so it did happen, sometime between last night and tonight. La Cieca has decided she's taking Roberto Alagna's side in The Scandale.Yes, yes, La Cieca hears your gasps and snorts of disbelief and contempt, but you know, cher public, La Cieca is, deep in her bleeding heart, always on the side of the underdog. And, yes, by this point Alagna is the underdog.
Of course La Cieca knows that Alagna brought this upon himself. But in life (as in opera) there are very few pure heroes and villains. Do we not, for example, weep for Manon as she so movingly expires, whether at Le Havre or in the desert near New Orleans? And yes, she brought most of her misery upon herself. If the poor dear thing had even a shred of morality, she could have saved everyone (particularly Des Grieux) whole cartloads of heartache. But morality wasn't what Manon was about; that's not how she was made.
Is it supposed to be news that Roberto Alagna is a hothead? Does he have a track record of behaving coolly and rationally in a crisis? Has he ever been known to say, "no comment" when asked a question, any question? So why is everyone so shocked, shocked to witness what should be -- by now -- familiar behavior?
La Cieca is of the "fool me once" school, frankly, when it comes to opera singers. And, to tell the truth, it's Stéphane Lissner who ought to be saying "shame on me" these days -- at least to himself. In other words, Lissner is not helping the situation by acting so inflexibly, refusing to negotiate with Alagna over his return to the theater.
Now, please understand, La Cieca is not saying that Lissner should simply cave; rather, she's suggesting that there is a win-win possible here, and Lissner is dropping the ball. It's not a particularly impressive act to fire a recalcitrant artist; basically the lawyers and the press office will have to do all the heavy lifting anyway. A great impresario is one who can bring an unruly tenor to heel, and, what's more, trick the tenor into thinking it was his own idea.
Take Rudolf Bing with Franco Corelli, for example. No artist was more "difficult" than Corelli, and yet Bing got him onstage for over 300 performances -- far more than he sang anywhere else in the world. Bing once joked that handling Corelli was what he was "underpaid" for, but in fact, that's what a general manager is supposed to do, to get important artists on the stage and before the public. Firing a singer is, in a sense, an admission of failure. In fact, Bing even admitted in later years that his inability to come to terms with Maria Callas was one of the worst blots on his record as General Manager of the Met.
In contrast, consider Lissner's inflexible behavior in the past few days. Yes, he's showing everyone who's boss, but meanwhile, he's presenting a sold-out "gala" Aida with Walter Fraccaro and Antonello Palombi alternating in the star tenor role. Yeah, I'm sure the audiences who have to sit through that are saying to themselves, "Well, it's excruciating, sure, but at least somebody put his foot down! Thank God La Scala has returned to its artistic mission of upholding the Rule of Law!"
Since last night, a couple more tidbits of information have surfaced suggesting that Alagna's sense of persecution is not 100% paranoia. To begin with, the video of the walkout.
Doesn't it strike you as odd that a television station should have such access to video footage that was recorded for DVD release? Does anyone think that someone in the Decca crew might have leaked it? Hardly. The only way the clip of Alagna's "exit" could have emerged was for the management of La Scala (i.e., Lissner) to make it available. And why ever would an opera house want to publicize so sordid an event? (Can you imagine, for example, that the Met's press department would supply the media with a sound bite of Domingo's being booed last week?) The answer is simple: La Scala is actively working to make Alagna appear the bad guy.
Furthermore, doesn't Palombi's "save" strike you as just a bit too miraculous? How often does it happen that the second cover is standing in the wings, warmed up and ready to bound onto the stage, when there is no prior warning that the artist he's covering might be in vocal distress? In other words, did Palombi know in advance that Alagna might be booed?
If you must know, La Cieca's tipping point on this issue was reading Norman Lebrecht's predictably anti-artist and pro-bandwagon comments this morning. The Alagnas are difficult, the Alagnas are self-absorbed, lot of opera houses are pissed off at the Alagnas, but of course this slap in the face of the honorable public of Milan is the last, the very last straw.
Well, Norma, your middlebrow maunderings are wrong yet again. This might be the end of the line for the Alagnas -- if they were the sort of dull, uninspired singers that mostly populate the world of opera today. But they're not. Despite their vocal flaws and outrageous behavior, they are something special and rare. The main reason that opera is in such dire straits today is that nobody wants to shell out hundreds of dollars for a ticket to hear some well-behaved mediocrity. (That is, unless that mediocrity's name is Fleming, but she's not working much at La Scala lately either.)
La Cieca will have more to say about this later; cher public, do chime in.
Labels: aida, alagna, callas, cher public, fleming, gala, met, youtube
129 Comments:
I always knew I liked you La Cieca!
I agree with everything you say (except I think that the Alagna's, Gheorghiu in particular have spectacular voices). I applaud you for not being a bandwagon jumper!
interesting cher Cieca - i am inclined to agree with you especially with the latest on OPERA CHIC's website- the whole thing of the 2nd cover leaping on stage BEFORE the "1st cover who was ready" could even put a foot ...?
See my blog entry yesterday- http://sogalitno.typepad.com/a_southern_gal_in_the_nor/2006/12/alagna_vs_la_sc.html
Brava La Cieca!
and I agree with your very intelligent analysis of a GM's job - its not all roses for sure.
Poor La Scala - it sure is having its own "animus horribilus"
La Cieca. A very balanced perspective. I bascially agree with all you're saying. I feel sorry for him.
However, and I'm ducking as I speak, I for one have never liked characters in plays, movies, books or opera who bring trouble on themselves. I know, I know, there's been a lot of great literature, opera, etc. that's been made from characters like that. You mention Manon. You could also mention Anna Karenina or Emma Bovary. I personally (while recognizing the quality of the writing, etc.) hate spending time with characters like that. I always wind up thinking, "Well, you asked for it."
Manon (both operas) for me is saved by the music.
I know to many this will be a grotesque statement, but it's my honest reaction.
As somebody who's had business experience in the management of disparate personalities, I agree completely with La Cieca that the management of La Scala fell down rather badly in exacerbating an unpleasant situation that did not quite have to get this out of hand. After all, this sort of 'diva' behavior is part and parcel of the opera world and both sides need to be more cooperative in bringing this crisis to heel. However: there have been cliques and claques all over and they will continue to be there. If Alagna was prewarned, as I believe he said he was, that makes his hissy that much more inexcusable. Moreover, the behavior in that family speaks for itself in that they have not exactly ingratiated themselves to management the world over. That alone puts Alagna on the defensive for what happened at La Scala, and that stains his credibility in what may well be a case where he was truly victimized in some way.
I MEANT to say
annus horribilis
sheesh back to latin 101!
My mom and Scala's management certainly had a severe go at it to the point people were wondering "just where in the hell will Callas sing now?" She had indeed, until her voice went south" a lot of venues to sing in.
I held court on this very subject at work this morning! I generally agree.
I think it is utterly in the worst possible taste to boo a singer; booing should really be reserved for when an artist has deliberately done something in poor taste, not because they are having an off night, or even because they are not particularly talented. (I sat through a Tosca in Zurich where the last-minute Cavaradossi received stoney silence -- I mean, silence -- after both arias.) A singer would have to do something absolutely VULGAR...I don't know, like putting a cadenza at the end of the Liebestod...before I would boo. (This is why directors get booed: not because of their talent, but because of their choices, which is completely legitimate.) But to boo WHILE someone is singing, well...sorry, that's just de trop. Anyone with a shred of self-respect would have walked off the stage, too.
What a magnificent post, La Cieca! Congratulations! And best holiday wishes, too!
Couldn't agree more. What happened La Cieca? An enormous post!
I do enjoy Normally Brecht -- he's the second funniest writer on classical music now working -- but La Cieca is intentionally so, so perhaps it's not properly a contest?
"The biggest opera event of the century" ? -- Yes, I'm sure this will go down in history with Caruso's arrest for obscene behavior in the Central Park Zoo monkey house. (Everyone remembers that story, right? Right?) And Gheorghiu the greatest singing actress since Callas? Was Rysanek chopped liver? Or Varnay? Or Scotto? Or Freni? Or Troyanos? Or Mattila? Or Stratas? Or Malfitano? Or Soderstrom? (Perhaps they never sang in London.)
I do think it's unprofessional to walk out in the middle of a performance, however affronted -- Jon Vickers waited till he was dead to bawl out the coughers in Houston during one of his Tristans, and no one complained because, after all, he'd sung it, and he was Vickers. (Who else could or can now make such a statement?)
Having never booed a singer in my life (I did once hiss Eleanor Ross), the pleasure of such a pursuit escapes me. I often do not applaud. You can see the shock on their faces when I don't. At least, I can.
hans, please tell me about Caruso and the monkey. I swear I ain't heard that story.
What a relief to find not only a profoundly thoughtful posting on this matter, but such generous and sensitive comments.
I completely agree that in regards to performers, only the worst behaviour or calculated, cynical mis-treatments of an audience deserve to be booed. No matter how much the press makes singers out to be selfish or silly, they are enormously vulnerable in reality, and deserve a grateful hearing. (I remember seeing Richard Cassilly in "Tristan" at the Met and he made a terrible mess of the love duet and much of the third act - and he must have known it would happen. Not a boo or a hiss to be heard.)
Directors and designers are a wholly different matter. I booed Peter Hall's horrible "Macbeth" at the Met and the boos at Bayreuth for last year's "Parsifal" were well deserved.
As for how Alagna actually sang (and I assume it wasn't so very far from the first night voice that La Cieca has posted above) - it was not a nuanced performance to say the least. Radames does not sound sensitive or enraptured or in love. But he sings entirely competently an there are some fine ringing notes. I didn't think it very distinguished, but a million miles from anything deserving a boo. And this TEN MINUITES into a two and a half hour opera, with much demanding singing still to come. Without any effort by the rest of the audience to clap down the boos, any wonder he walked off!!
One of the most shocking episodes of booing I ever witnessed happened at the Met in a performance of La Gioconda. It was maybe sometime around 1982, '83. The cast had Domingo, Marton, and Dunn. I don't remember the conductor. It wasn't Jimmie.
Anyway Domingo sang the first act, and then before the second act, it was announced that he was ill and that .....(don't remember the name, someone unknown to me) would be singing. Well, he started off Ok, but the second he finished Cielo e mar, a horrendous, loud boo came out of the audience. It was so loud and strong that it physically wilted him on the stage. It was shocking. He looked like a wounded animal.
The rest of the night went down hill from there. Marton (who was on pitch for a change) charged around the stage and (since he clearly didn't know the blocking) shoved him into position. At one point, she was trying to put her arms around Dunn (who was the size of a manatee) and when she couldn't make them meet, the audience began to laugh and make cat calls.
At one point, if I remember correctly, the conductor turned and scolded the audience. Then, before the last act, he was "unable to continue" and had to be replaced by another conductor.
All in all, it was like going to a tractor pull. All I could think of was, "I need a drink!"
charlie, I've never heard a tenor sing well in a live Aida until AFTER his first aria. I have always thought Verdi was most cruel to put Radames' biggest aria in Aida so early in the opera. To me, he at that stage of the opera should only be singing something like: "I love that dear old cow Aida"
I just looked it up. The tenor's name was Carlo Bini. The first conductor was Giuseppe Patanè, and act 4 conductor was Eugene Kohn.
The date was Oct. 13(!), 1982.
Let me join the chorus in supporting your very well reasoned comments La Cieca. Besides the easily available video and the suprisingly prepared 2nd cover, is it just my imagination or doesn't La Scala have a history of turning a blind eye to what might be called harassment of some of their principals? I believe I remeber a segment on 60 Minutes several years ago where Denyce Graves discussed some rather aggressive and strange threats she had received prior to her first performance there and implied that this was something not at all unusual at La Scala?
Maybe it's just my bad memory.
Just have to chime in here...
I thought Walter Fracarro was really quite good as Cavaradossi with La Millo. Best one I've heard in years.
Hans,
Not to be pedantic... oh, the hell with it, I'll be pedantic. The famous Vickers "shut up" actually occurred quite early in Act 3 of the opera, during Kurwenal's chat with the Hirt.
Callasorphan: Caruso was in the (rather dim-lit) monkey house of the Central Park Zoo one day in (I think) 1908, and a woman claimed he had put his hands on portions of her anatomy inappropriately! She screamed, he was arrested, his lawyer later declared she was a woman of ill repute hired by a rival tenor (who?) or by Oscar Hammerstein of the rival opera company, to drive the Met's star out of town -- Caruso was crushed -- he was exonerated in court (I think the woman never showed up) but afraid to sing at the Met in case the audience reviled him -- of course the moment he appeared, there was a surge of love and applause across the footlights, and he wept, and all was well.
I was at the famous Gioconda of 1982; I've always felt the villain of the night was Domingo, who cancelled when he sounded just fine in Act I; also Barry Morell, the designated cover, who wasn't even in the opera house and hadn't been all season, though drawing cover pay. They put poor Bini on without any rehearsal. I didn't hear boos, but he was nervous, and when Mignon Dunn came on for their duet, she pulled his arms around her so it would seem vaguely romantic. He nervously yanked them up to her breasts. She pushed them down; he yanked them up; she pushed them down and HELD them -- and the whole audience was in hysterics, and people were yelling at each other back and forth in the audience. THAT's when Maestro Patane shook his fist at us and said, "Have some respect for Ponchielli!" We weren't being disrespectful -- it was awfully funny. Anyway, when it came time for Bini to return to the stage, he had locked himself in his dressing room. The opera stopped DEAD. No one could believe it. Marton just sat there. Friends downstairs tell me they could hear the Met guys pounding on the dressing room door and yelling threats until Bini came out. He just sat on the stage while Marton strode up and down acting up a storm. We were filled with tension: would he remember to toss the torch on cue? Because the ship was going to explode in flames any old way. At the moment, Marton hauled him to his feet, handed him the torch, shoved him up the gangway....
And then, after Act III, the Met announced that Patane had left the opera house ... forever. Indeed, he never returned.
It was a major occasion. Opera should be that exciting more often.
But poor Bini's career never recovered, and Domingo and Morell never apologized to him. Or to us.
Cieca --
Yes! Be pedantic! You've earned it! I can't go on through life being the only one who's pedantic!
Dear Madame La Cieca, I am an admirer of your wit and judgement but this time I agree with you only in part. You are right. He and his wife, for all their faults, are strong personalities. This is welcome in today’s opera world. I agree. In fact, as someone pointed out today on the Italian radio opera programme La Barcaccia (Rai radio 3), Alagna’s action is nothing short of genius. People are talking opera. Italian housewives, cabbies, everyone is talking about it. It’s iconic like Zidane’s headbutt. Also, it’s put opera back into people’s daily life. And it has given him heaps of publicity. More still, no-one is talking anymore about Zeffirelli’s questionable production – and just as well. What a feat from Mr Alagna! He has truly stolen the show. But this is about it. Publicity wise it’s a stroke of genius. Artistically and ethically it’s a different matter.
To publicly excuse him and blame Lissner and La Scala? I don’t think so. I strongly believe that against boos – whether they are deserved or not – you never give in. You go on. Tough as it may be. It’s your duty as a singer, you’re paid for it. That’s it. I think La Scala are right in dismissing him. And to me comparing the likes of Alagna and Lissner with Bing and Corelli and Callas sounds disrespectful to the latter. Alagna is not a great Radames. He is a good, very good lyric tenor. He has charisma and a lovely timbre. But Radames? No way. If the “celeste Aida” was pushed, the final duet at opening night was plain embarrassing with the B flat of “si schiude il ciel” sung in falsetto.
I concede that booing at La Scala is a complicated and often unpleasant affair. As a general rule I strongly believe that booing a bad performance, especially by a hyped artist, in a wrong role (not when it’s due to illness or accident) is a sign of a healthy and demanding audience and should neither be discouraged nor frowned upon. The thing is at La Scala the loggionisti are often very biased and not really objective or fair. Also there can be organised and partisan booing. But sometimes it’s just a wake up call for someone who thinks too much of themselves. Callas – no less - won the audience back during that unrepeatable Anna Bolena. Other times artists never came back to the Milanese house in outrage. Pavarotti was famously booed in Don Carlos and Lucia. Ricciarelli too, in her last and disastrous Luisa Miller. La Fleming in Lucrezia Borgia (she says she still doesn’t understand why…). This is part of opera history. No one ever did leave like Alagna, though. He should have expected a reaction from members of the audience after some outrageous interviews in the papers claiming he sung like a God after opening night. He was asking for trouble.
I have personally had enough of Alagna’s and Gheorghiu’s silliness. What would have happened if the same occurred at the MET? In Vienna we know that Borodina was sacked for much less.
Best wishes and thank you for your fabulous website.
On the subject of Booing:
I'm with Dame Joan who said "I think Booing is just ill-mannered. A hush, a deathly hush is just as spine chilling as a boo, believe me!" (that was from memory, so it should be pretty close)
Having had a bad performance onstage, I would never boo, unless the artist was intentionally being vulgar or insulting; i.e., Roseanne singing the national anthem.
If that clip from youtube is exactly what occured then its just impossible that this wasnt a setup. Alagna walks off and without a break in the music the understudy is there on stage singing, amazing. Ive waited 2 hours for an understudy to show at CG in the past! But whatever its a crazy crazy situation. I like alagna but I have to say Radames is a role to far.
Toscanini and his preggers girlfriend(playing Cio Cio San) got heckled at Scala during the premiere of the original version of Butterfly. At one time the audience at the operahouse at Parma was considered the most brutal in Italy. What is going on there these days?
I can't jump on this anti-bandwagon bandwagon. I don't see how any kind of conspiracy could have unfolded against Alagna. Anyone could anticipate that there might be booing. Other tenors might have been warming up in anticipation that Alagna might find himself at some point "indisposed." But who could have anticipated that he would walk off stage in the middle of the performance? That was purely Alagna's doing, it was selfish and childish in the extreme, and it created a major problem that the company had to solve. I think there might be some seconds of pause missing in that video. How the second cover got on before the first cover is an interesting mystery but it's beside the point: someone had to go on. And that "Celeste Aida" is horrid.
I can't jump on this anti-bandwagon bandwagon. I don't see how any kind of conspiracy could have unfolded against Alagna. Anyone could anticipate that there might be booing. Other tenors might have been warming up in anticipation that Alagna might find himself at some point "indisposed." But who could have anticipated that he would walk off stage in the middle of the performance? That was purely Alagna's doing, it was selfish and childish in the extreme, and it created a major problem that the company had to solve. I think there might be some seconds of pause missing in that video. How the second cover got on before the first cover is an interesting mystery but it's beside the point: someone had to go on. And that "Celeste Aida" is horrid.
i can't jump on — you get the idea. Sorry for the double post. What I believe they've done with the video is overlay the sound of the orchestra introducing the next bit onto the video of Alagna walking out, then visually cut to Amneris when she starts to sing. Even if a conspiracy had organized a booing contingent to force Alagna to walk out so that a pre-warmed-up tenor could run on, there's no way Chailly would give the downbeat while Alagna was still onstage. I think — I'm no Zapruder.
Mmmm. I haven't really given much thought to what a GM "should" be prepared to do in order to present artists that the public wants to see. Partially, this is complicated (moreso now when opera is --to my thinking and in comparison to, say the 19th century and earlier-- more of a fringe/niche entertainment/art) by the role of GM as "servant to the public desire" sometimes clashing with GM as "curator of art."
It seems pretty clear to me that the GM cannot simply just do the same old things that draw in the crowd, presenting the same productions that please, etc. And on the flip-side, most GMs can't really afford to (not necessarily financially) acquire all sorts of avant-garde productions and hire unknown singers exclusively, etc.
It's also unclear to me what sort of line the GM is expected to walk in procuring his artists, especially for an establishment such as the Met or at La Scala where the GM requirements would be very different from, say Santa Fe Opera or Wolf Trap.
Ok, so I read about an impresario (GM of Covent Garden?) who had to cater to the whims of the Meneghini-Callas's, including move potted plants, before she would sign a contract (don't know about the veracity of said story in the Stassinopoulos bio), and of course, the to-and-fro between Bing and Callas is well-known, resulting in her dismissal. Where to draw the line at catering to whims? I confess to say that I don't actually know. Let's say that the GM's job is to satisfy the whims of the artists to the extent that they don't break any laws (so like, no pagan sacrifices of techies). What happens then when the whims and tantrums of one artist severely damage his or her relations with other artists? Furthermore, what kind of a message is this sending to other artists, more modest in behavior? "Oh, I see -- the way to get what I want is to throw a temper tantrum." I'm not saying that a little diplomacy would suddenly cause all artists of the world to regress to infancy and demand things in spoilt, petulant tones, but I do wonder how GM's are expected to juggle difficult artists, particularly those that may alienate other artists. I think it might be a legitimate concern. For the situation at hand, were I in the position of some of Mr. Alagna's production-mates, I'd probably have second thoughts about performing with him again, regardless of my personal affections, or lack thereof, for him.
I treasure a particular line from Mme. Varnay's autobiography: "Being an artist is no excuse for bad behavior."
That being said, I do think that it's in everyone's best interest that Alagna and La Scala patch up -- buuut, I think that it really is going to take something along the lines of Alagna apologizing for his lack of professionalism, much like his mea culpa for his remarks re homosexuality. A mea culpa that was posted here, if I remember correctly.
Mr Ross,
Well, yes, a problem that the company had to solve, but the company didn't solve. It would seem to me that the first order of business if a singer walks off the stage (I mean, after checking to see if he's breathing and all) would be to get the singer back onstage. While it does seem Alagna walked off it a fit of pique, what if (for example) he had simply had a coughing fit, or suddenly felt faint? Surely you'd pause for a moment, regroup, then decide what was to happen next. I have never heard of an opera house just letting someone who was hanging around backstage run on willy-nilly.
Another point here for those of you who snark at "modern" stage directors. Do you realize that Amneris is onstage for the entirety of the SOLILOQUY "Celeste Aida?" This is a singularly idiotic piece of staging, and if I were singing Radames, I would be royally pissed off even before I sang a note.
In brief, I think there is plenty of blame to go around here; all I'm asking is that it does get spread around, not all dumped on one singer.
Alex
We cross-posted here. I do think that part of the impresario's job is the art of diplomacy, i.e., getting people with differing interests to work for a common good. In an opera house, a secret to that art is setting a good example -- that is, the impresario must demonstrate that for him it is all about what is good for the art. Singers in almost all cases have at least a spark of the "sacro fuoco" and have a reverence for art. They're willing to make huge sacrifices -- if they believe in the person asking them to make the sacrifice. In my own little small-scale shows sometimes I will half-jokingly say, "Please, do not do this for me. Do it for Verdi." And even as a joke singers do buy into that idea; they want to do their best for the composer even if it puts them at a personal disadvantage.
I honestly think that Alagna could have been "handled" by La Scala's management so that this whole ugly mess could have been minimized. But now, people are filing lawsuits instead of making art.
Holy Moses. I'm finding the whole thing gripping but such interesting things have been said on all sides I'm afraid I don't have much to add other than: don't let's let schadenfreude put it out of our heads that (perhaps not in this rep) he's a fine singer. Though as schadenfreude goes, the whole Alagn-schina is a guilty pleasure.
Plus friends who don't give a rat's ass about opera are asking me about it, and I suppose no publicity is bad publicity. Except that Letterman fiasco.
Ok, p.s.: how is Urmana as Aida?!
Commenting on a couple of comments: There IS indeed a history of feuds between management and artists at La Scala. Tebaldi and Scotto both had serious disagreements. I believe Simionato did too. And let's not forget Muti not long ago.
Yes, I too remember Parma often being considered the most difficult Italian opera house years ago. Don't hear much about Parma these days. It was in Parma that Cornell MacNeil addressed the audience when they booed the soprano. From memory I think the opera was Ballo, the soprano Luisa Maragliano, and MacNeil said something along the line of "basta cretini."
La Cieca brings up a very interesting point. How did they know that Alagna was not leaving the stage because of a sudden indisposition ? An urgent need to go to the bathroom, for example?
Putting it all together I can see a very simple story. The claque asks Alagna for payment, a long-standing tradition at La Scala. Alagna says no and openly threatens to leave the stage if booed. La Scala management - and Chailly - know that they can't stop the booeing and are ready for the contingency. The cover is not in costume so as not make it obvious to Alagna that the booeing is going to happen. But he's warmed up and a step from the stage. Just a guess but a simple scenario for what happened.
Hans Lick, thanks for the details about eh Gioconda. I'd forgotten so many of the details. You have such a good memory.
It's strange that you mention Domingo's dropping out when he was in good voice. That was my impression as well. I distinctly remember thinking that he sounded good and was really surprised when they announced he was ill.
I didn't know any of the back story, but it is a real pity for Bini. At the time I didn't think he was treated right. (And yes the bit with Dunn was funny)
Thanks for jogging my memory. What a night!
I'll never understand why he just didn't shake his fist up to the gallery alla Callas, and go on singing!...for gawdsakes, FLEMING got booed there! It seems like you aren't really anything unless you've been booed at one time or the other...even Horne got booed at the MET of all places!.....take the lumps, be a man and an artist, and sing on....Callas had more off nights than most, and STILL tried her best to stay on stage..she's more of an example than most people understand
And what about all the drama anyway???? I think there is way too much "nice" opera out there these days, and it would benefit if companies had the balls to hire more temperamental singers. The art isn't pushed forward by management who are more concerned about saving money than great artistry (by necessity, to their credit) - it is brought to a new and exciting level by the artists who are willing to take risks, the artists who fight for everyone else to do more and do better, and demand %100 from everyone else because they are giving %150 all the time!!
Someone once referred to a famous scandanavian soprano as "demanding" in my presence, and I almost hit them. If that is what it takes to be an artist of that caliber, then I have no issue with singers being demanding. (besides the fact that I personally KNOW she was NOT being demanding!!!)
I am not a huge fan of Alagna myself, but at least he GOES for it. The only thing I would like to hear an apology for is to his colleague who he left standing on-stage. I think it all sounds really fishy, and I feel really bad for him. I mean, there IS never an excuse for bad behaviour, but it really sounds like the boos were the proverbial last straw, and I think he must have been under enourmous pressure. Poor guy. I hope he can bounce back from this. But don't change Roberto!! We NEED this kind of drama to keep opera ALIVE!!!!
Comments are great. Sorry to focus on one thing but one poster said Alagna made comments about homosexuals then apologized. Where have I been and what did he say?
Chere l'aveugle,
Thank you for your thoughts. Of course, we are in agreement on the diplomatic aspects of a GM. In fact, I doubt that anybody who has ever been in charge of anything retains any sort of illusion that mediation is not a role of management.
However, I do posit whether or not the difference between the small scale and humble endeavors of our music directorship experiences (mine being even far humbler than yours, which are admirable) preclude an understanding of what it is like to hold that diplomat/curator/adminstrator position at august institutions like the Met and La Scala, etc.
For instance, as a director of a small choir, my hands are pretty tied when my tenor section consists of 1 person and the general alternate cannot deputize. Not only this, but energies are spread quite thin, so when one of my more numerous sopranos has a scheduling conflict, I need not deploy all my attention, for instance. Also because we're a small shop, everyone who participates already does so with the understanding that this is for serving some higher purpose than applause or money (hahaha) or what have you.
There are pretty fundamental differences between my experiences of managing the tumultuousness of personalities and what I imagine GMs of large opera houses contend with that I don't necessarily think that it's possible to draw such a neat analogy.
I have further undeveloped thoughts on teleological/deontological frameworks for opera house management (subsituting art for morality), but they're still, as yet, half-baked and probably boring for general readership. (e.g. something about philosophical approach to determine value of art -- when solidifying one artists' participation at the detriment of other artists, is it about the outcome or the process and by what measure is this justified?)
Nota bene: I don't think the La Scala management is blameless, and I don't think they handled the situation in the best possible way (far from it). So I think we can agree that the blame does not fall squarely on Alagna, but insofar as who to sympathize with, I think we must agree to disagree.
So many fervent and heart-felt opinions have been aired here it almost feels futile to add my two cents. but you're going to get them...
I must agree with l'italiana in Bristol and Alex Ross--Alagna behaved poorly regardless of any other circumstances. And any talk of conspiracy, extortion from the loggionisti, a history of feuding between soloists and management, is pure conjecture. Not to be too much of a management supporter, but la Scala is perfectly justified in terminating his contract for unprofessional conduct. And I must disagree that management ought to put up with bad behavior from even a GREAT artist...that simply doesn't happen as much as the divi and dive would have us believe! I love Astrid Varnay's quote ("being an artist is no excuse for bad behavior")--I'm going to steal that!
Now, should they have stopped the show long enough to see if he was okay? Probably. Might have taken 2 or 3 minutes. Did mr. Palombi jump the gun? Probably. Were mistakes make? Sure, but alagna has played the victim too long and he is only getting what he deserves. I hope he can salvage his career, because he's not bad, just bad-mannered.
I love parterre box! thanks for the great forum, Cieca!
The release of the video, Chailly not stopping the orchestra, the miraculous appearance of Palombi in street clothes... I think it all does smell of a set-up. One very important point on Chailly is that, while the video we've seen has definitely been spliced for time, Alagna himself made a big fuss over how Chailly kept the performance going and did not stop to check on him (a very valid point). Amneris is already on stage and she only has a couple of lines between her vocal entrance at the end of Celeste Aida and the point where Radames has to sing again. Here's where I see evidence of a conspiracy. She clearly has started singing (by herself) and reacts with surprise when Palombi walks in at the very last possible second. What were she and Chailly going to do? Have a cello pick up the tenor lines and have her and the soon-to-be-on-stage Aida sing with a ghost? Would Riccardo start singing himself from the podium? Hmmm... It does make you wonder.
I hate to be a cynic, but I wouldn't be surprised if we're just all being had. If Alagna is "allowed" to sing tomorrow night (12/14) it is very likely he was in on it as well. No bigger coup than the manufactured scandal. Everyone's talking about it. Several friends who don't know shit about opera have forwarded me articles. I'm sure they all know who Pavarotti is, but I'm just as sure they have never ever heard of Roberto Alagna and had no idea such a person existed. Until now.
Remember that Zeffirelli is part of this circus. "OMG he was wearing jeans!" (very important detail not missed in any account - pure genius). They even managed to get Roberto Bolle's gorgeous ass involved (literally). The perfect storm.
In any case, it is time now for all to come to their senses. What's bigger news: Alagna sings tomorrow or he doesn't? What's more exciting? He shows his balls, the theater takes the high road and lets the kid play. The audience gets to see the embattled star. There's a DVD to sell, guys. Lawsuits plans are dropped, they all got their names on the big headlines already, everyone wins. And we've all just been punk'd.
Thank you Hans! I just adore "opera stories"
Thanks, La Cieca, for keeping us posted and introducing us to the fabulous Opera Chic's blog. I think your comments about a GM's responsibilities are apt, but in this case I can't see much point in defending anyone. Alagna may have gotten to the gutter first, but Lessner seems to be the only player in this drama who didn't jump right in with him.
That said, I still think the real scandal here is the lack of imagination at La Scala and Decca that would lead to a project like this (very similar to the Renee Traviata in LA). Does the world really need a document of an overstuffed Zefirelli Aida with a fairly mediocre cast and tenor chosen for his name rather than his abilities?
One final point, I heard Walter Fraccaro's Manrico in Chicago and thought it rather good. It's not the loveliest voice ever, but it's genuinely the right size. I'd rather hear his Radames than Alagna's any day.
Alagna already has a track record of inviting scandal (if not outright creating it) to further his career. Didn't he say something along the lines that you have to have scandal to have a great career? He can't be too happy that Rolando Villazon is enjoying so much success and hasn't had to resort to cheap publicity tricks to get attention. Now if only he could shake himself free of Netrebko.
Even if this was a set-up by Palambio and a claque hired by same. None of this would have happened if Alagna had behaved in a professional manner. I think it was a case of "if you give someone enough rope he will hang himself." Perhaps Alagna behaved so badly during the rehearsal process that the others had no problem with setting him up, but trap or not, he fell into it and can blame no one but himself for his outrageous behavior. His contract should be cancelled.
This is a major segue from the Bobby topic, but I just have to say that I have never booed any performer (and I would not). But if the director and set designers of the Don Giovanni production at the opera house in Budapest had come on stage at the end of the first act, I would have stood on my seat to booo and yell epithets. It is the only time in 50 years of attending opera performances that I walked out before the end of the opera. Act one totally did me in. It was horrendous.
If anyone knows who was responsible for this disgusting and outrageous production, I would love to hear from them. I can't find out anything about it on line.
I don't know how the singers ever agreed to perform in such an abortion.
I can honestly say that Alagna is the best Alfano Cyrano I have ever heard.
I believe the famous Vickers outburst during the "Dristan und Isolde" cough-a-thon happened in Dallas, not Houston.
Cieca, we love seeing Underdog, but the picture of him at the top is bound to inspire a director somewhere to create an Underdog-costumed opera (Tristan, Traviata, Norma?) sometime in the near future.
Forget the jeans, Palombi looks like a crazy homeless guy who took the L train to La Scala. If *I* were covering at La Scala -- even if I thought there was no chance in hell I'd go on, let alone while cameras are rolling -- I'd at least have combed my fucking hair. Sheesh. Pigoletto.
Spot on Andy!
Newinnyc:
Alagna's unfortunate comments were made almost a decade ago, but he apologized for them in a fax to parterre box.
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